Implantable Collamer Lens (ICL) surgery is an innovative vision correction procedure designed for individuals seeking an alternative to LASIK or PRK, especially those with high powers. While the surgery is minimally invasive and efficient, recovery is essential in achieving optimal results. This blog will guide you through the difference between life before and after ICL surgery, potential risks, and long-term care tips to ensure your journey toward a clear vision is smooth and successful.
What Is ICL Surgery?
ICL surgery, or Implantable Collamer Lens surgery, has become a popular alternative for individuals with high eye power or severely dry eyes. It involves placing a permanent collamer lens inside the eye to correct vision issues. The material used in ICL lenses, Collamer, is biocompatible. This means that the human body accepts it quickly and like its own. This reduces the risk of complications compared to other corrective eye surgeries. Hence, it is especially beneficial for candidates who are unsuitable for LASIK.
How Does ICL Surgery Work?
The ICL surgery procedure involves inserting a phakic intraocular lens within the eye. This small, flexible lens is placed in front of the eye’s natural lens and behind the iris. This procedure is performed under local anaesthesia. The doctor makes a tiny ‘keyhole’ incision to insert the lens into the cornea. Although these lenses are meant to stay within the eyes permanently, these lenses can be removed or replaced if required.
Also Read: How Safe is ICL Surgery Procedure?
Potential Problems After ICL Surgery
Like any surgical procedure, there are some side effects of ICL surgery, although rare when performed by an experienced surgeon. Following all precautions to be taken after ICL surgery can minimise these side effects. Let’s also take a look at the common potential risks:
- Infection: While rare, post-operative infection can occur. Using prescribed antibiotic eye drops helps reduce this risk.
- Increased Eye Pressure: In some cases, fluid buildup may temporarily raise intraocular pressure (IOP). Your surgeon should monitor this closely and ensure proper treatment.
- Glare or Halos: Some patients may experience temporary glare or halos around lights, especially at night.
- Lens Dislocation: Although highly unlikely, the implanted lens can shift, requiring repositioning.
- Cataract Development: Over time, the implanted lens may increase the risk of cataract formation in specific individuals.
- Inflammation: Mild inflammation may occur but can be managed effectively with prescribed medications.
You must immediately report any unusual symptoms, such as severe pain, redness, or sudden vision changes, to your doctor.
The Essential Precautions to be Taken After ICL Surgery
Proper care and adherence to the do’s and don’ts after ICL surgery lead to a smooth recovery.
Do’s after ICL surgery
- Use Prescribed Medications: Apply the antibiotic and anti-inflammatory eye drops as instructed to prevent infection and reduce swelling.
- Attend Follow-Up Appointments: Go for regular check-ups with your surgeon to monitor healing and address any early signs of complications.
- Wear Protective Eyewear: Use protective shields while sleeping and sunglasses during the day to shield your eyes from dust, sunlight, and potential injury.
- Maintain Hygiene: Keep your hands clean and avoid touching or rubbing your eyes.
- Stay Hydrated: Proper hydration helps maintain overall eye health during recovery.
Don’ts After ICL Surgery
- Don’t Rub Your Eyes: This can disrupt the healing process or cause the lens to shift.
- Avoid Strenuous Activities: Refrain from heavy lifting, intense exercise, or any activity that may increase intraocular pressure.
- Steer Clear of Water Exposure: Avoid swimming pools, hot tubs, or direct water exposure to the eyes for at least a few weeks to prevent infection.
- Limit Screen Time: Minimise screen usage to reduce strain on your eyes.
- Avoid Makeup: Avoid wearing eye makeup until your doctor advises it is safe.
Long-Term Eye Care Tips After ICL Surgery
Even after the initial recovery time after ICL surgery, maintaining eye health is vital for preserving the results. Here are some long-term care tips:
- Regular Eye Exams: Schedule annual check-ups to monitor your overall eye health and ensure the implanted lens is alright.
- Protect Your Eyes from UV Rays: Wear sunglasses with UV protection to prevent damage from harmful sunlight.
- Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle: A balanced diet of vitamins and antioxidants supports long-term eye health.
- Stay Hydrated: Proper hydration is essential for maintaining tear production and preventing dry eyes.
- Avoid Smoking: Smoking increases the risk of eye diseases such as cataracts and macular degeneration.
- Report Any Changes: Inform your eye doctor of any sudden changes in vision, discomfort, or redness.
Adopting these habits will help you preserve the benefits of your surgery and enjoy clear vision for years to come.
CTA: Take the first step towards a life without glasses or contact lenses.
Schedule an appointment at Planet Lasik
FAQs:
What should I avoid after ICL surgery?
During the initial recovery period, avoid rubbing your eyes, strenuous activities, water exposure, and heavy screen time. Follow your doctor’s instructions closely for a smooth recovery.
How many days of rest are required after ICL surgery?
Most patients require 3–5 days of rest before resuming light activities. However, full recovery may take a few weeks, depending on individual healing progress.
Can I use my phone after ICL surgery?
You can use your phone sparingly after 1–2 days, but it’s best to minimise screen time during the first week to reduce eye strain and support healing.
How long does it take to recover from ICL?
While many patients notice improved vision within a day, full recovery typically takes 1–2 months. Vision stabilises gradually over this period as the eyes heal completely.