What Is SILK?
SILK Eye Surgery in India
SILK eye surgery, or Smooth Incision Lenticule Keratomileusis (SILK), is a cutting-edge vision correction procedure developed by Johnson & Johnson. It uses a highly precise laser, known as ELITA, to create a disc-shaped lens (lenticule) within the cornea, which is then removed to reshape the cornea and correct refractive errors like myopia (nearsightedness) and astigmatism. The procedure is minimally invasive and eliminates the need for a corneal flap, offering a faster and more comfortable recovery compared to traditional methods. SILK eye surgery provides a tailored approach, making it an ideal choice for those looking to reduce or eliminate dependency on glasses or contact lenses.
What is SILK Eye Surgery Procedure?
The SILK procedure is straightforward and typically takes less than 15 minutes per eye. Below is a step-by-step guide to the process:
- Pre-Procedure Preparation: Patients are given anaesthetic eye drops to numb the eye, ensuring a comfortable and pain-free experience.
- Lenticule Creation: A femtosecond laser creates a thin lenticule within the cornea. This lenticule is a precise, disc-shaped tissue customised to the patient’s vision correction needs.
- Lenticule Removal: The surgeon then makes a small incision in the cornea, removing the lenticule. This reshapes the cornea, allowing light to focus correctly on the retina. This leads to an improvement in vision.
- Post-Procedure Care: Patients are advised to rest briefly after the SILK procedure. Protective shields may be placed over the eyes to facilitate healing and it is advised to follow your doctor’s orders for a smooth recovery.
Most patients notice an improvement in their vision within hours of the surgery, and the recovery process is generally quick, with minimal discomfort.
Eligibility Criteria for SILK Eye Surgery
Not everyone is a candidate for SILK. The criteria for eligibility are as follows:
- Age: Patients must be at least 18 years old.
- Refractive Error Range: Myopia up to -12.00 D, with or without astigmatism up to -6.00 D.
- Stable Vision: Patients should have a stable prescription for at least six months before surgery.
- Health Conditions: Patients must not be pregnant or lactating.
- Eye Health: No previous history of intraocular or corneal surgery and no existing conditions such as glaucoma or severe dry eyes.
An eye specialist at Planet Lasik will conduct a thorough evaluation to confirm if SILK is the most suitable option for you.
Advantages of SILK Eye Surgery
SILK surgery brings numerous advantages for patients seeking safe, effective vision correction. Here are the primary benefits of this advanced procedure:
Flapless Procedure
Unlike LASIK, which requires creating a corneal flap, SILK surgery is completely flapless. The laser creates a lenticule within the cornea, which is then removed, causing minimal disruption to the corneal structure. As a result, 99% of patients report satisfaction with their results, thanks to reduced risk of complications and a quicker healing process.
More Comfortable
SILK eye surgery offers a comfortable experience for patients by minimizing the risk of dry eyes—a common side effect of traditional LASIK. The absence of a large incision helps 89% of patients experience minimal discomfort during and after the procedure, with 86% reporting little to no difficulty driving at night.
Reduced Risk of Complications
The precise nature of SILK eye surgery means there is a reduced risk of complications. Patients benefit from a flapless and minimally invasive approach, which contributes to fewer side effects associated with traditional refractive surgeries.
Rapid Recovery
Patients undergoing SILK laser vision correction typically experience a quick recovery time, with 98% noticing improved vision within a few hours to a couple of days. This faster recovery allows them to return to daily routines sooner than they would with other surgical options.
Precision and Accuracy
SILK surgery’s advanced femtosecond laser ensures precise reshaping of the cornea, providing exceptional visual outcomes. Over 95% of patients achieve 20/20 vision or better within one month, making it one of the most accurate refractive surgery options available.
Side Effects of SILK Surgery
Like any surgical procedure, there are some side effects of SILK surgery, although they are generally minimal and temporary:
- Temporary Discomfort: Some patients may experience mild discomfort or dryness post-surgery, but this usually resolves within a few days.
- Light Sensitivity: Patients might notice an increased sensitivity to light immediately following the procedure, which typically subsides within the first week.
- Undercorrection or Overcorrection: Although rare, some patients may require an enhancement procedure if the desired visual outcome is not achieved initially.
- Infection: As with any surgical intervention, there is a minimal risk of infection. However, adherence to post-operative care and medication can reduce this risk.
It is essential to discuss any concerns with your surgeon prior to surgery to understand the risks and manage expectations.
Precautions After Silk Eye Surgery
The recovery process is typically fast, with most patients resuming normal activities within a couple of days. Here are some recommended precautions:
- Avoid rubbing the eyes and wear protective shields while sleeping to avoid accidental rubbing.
- Use the prescribed eye drops to prevent infection.
- Avoid strenuous activities or swimming for a few days.
- Wear sunglasses to protect the eyes from bright light and dust.
- Avoid makeup and other products around the eyes.
Patients should continue using prescribed drops and adhere to all instructions provided by their surgeon.
Cost of SILK Surgery
The cost of SILK surgery at Planet Lasik starts at ₹1,33,600 per eye. The price may vary based on the complexity of the case, the patient’s prescription, and any additional services required. During your consultation, our team will provide a detailed estimate and discuss available payment options, including EMIs, to make the procedure as accessible as possible.
Why Choose Planet Lasik for SILK Eye Surgery?
Planet Lasik stands as a leading choice for SILK eye surgery. Here’s why:
- Expert Surgeons: Our team includes some of the country’s top ophthalmologists with decades of combined experience in advanced refractive surgeries.
- State-of-the-Art Facilities: Equipped with the latest technology, including the ELITA femtosecond laser, Planet Lasik ensures that each procedure is performed with precision.
- Comprehensive Care: From the initial consultation to post-operative support, we provide a seamless journey, ensuring each patient receives personalised care tailored to their needs.
By choosing Planet Lasik for your SILK surgery, you benefit from an exceptional blend of experience, technology, and compassionate care
FAQs
Which is better, SILK or LASIK?
Both SILK and LASIK are effective vision correction surgeries, but they have different advantages. SILK is a flapless, minimally invasive procedure that reduces the risk of dry eyes and speeds up recovery time. LASIK, on the other hand, has a longer track record and is effective for a broader range of prescriptions. The choice depends on individual needs, eye health, and lifestyle preferences, so consulting with an eye specialist is essential to determine the best option.
Is SILK surgery safe?
SILK surgery is considered very safe. It uses advanced femtosecond laser technology to create precise corrections with minimal disruption to the corneal structure. The procedure is flapless, reducing the risk of complications and allowing for a faster recovery. However, as with any surgical procedure, it is essential to consult an experienced ophthalmologist to assess your individual suitability.
What is the cost of SILK eye surgery?
The cost of SILK eye surgery generally starts around INR 1,30,000, though it can vary depending on individual prescriptions and the specific requirements of each patient.
Is silk surgery permanent?
The changes made to the cornea during SILK surgery are considered permanent, but your vision can change as you age. Hence, any refractive procedure is considered corrective in nature, not preventive.