Femto LASIK, or femtosecond-assisted laser in-situ keratomileusis, is a modern, bladeless eye surgery designed to correct vision problems like nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. This procedure utilises femtosecond laser technology to create a precise corneal flap, making it a safe and effective option for those looking to reduce or eliminate their dependence on glasses or contact lenses. In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about preparing for Femto LASIK, what to expect during the surgery, and the essential post-op care to ensure a smooth recovery and optimal results.
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What Happens Before Femto LASIK Surgery?
Preparing for any surgery helps ensure an optimal outcome. Here are the key steps and recommendations to follow in the days leading up to your procedure:
- Consultation with an Eye Specialist: Before undergoing Femto LASIK, you will need a thorough eye examination to determine your suitability. During this visit, your doctor will check your eye health, corneal thickness, and prescription stability. Be sure to discuss any concerns or questions with your surgeon.
- Discontinue Contact Lens Use: If you wear contact lenses, stop wearing them at least 1-2 weeks before the surgery. Contact lenses can alter the shape of your cornea, which may affect the accuracy of the Femto LASIK procedure. Switch to glasses during this time to ensure your cornea returns to its natural shape.
- Arrange Transportation: After Femto LASIK, your vision may be blurry for the first few hours, and you may not feel comfortable driving. Arrange for someone to drive you to and from the hospital.
- Avoid Makeup and Skincare Products: On the day of surgery, avoid wearing makeup, lotions, perfumes, or any skincare products near your eyes, as these may contribute to infection during the procedure. To ensure a clean start, wash your face thoroughly before the surgery.
- Stay Hydrated and Rested: Get a good night’s sleep before your surgery, and drink plenty of water to stay hydrated. Being well-rested will help you feel more relaxed and prepared for the procedure.
What to Expect During Femto LASIK Surgery?
The procedure is quick and painless. The time taken for Femto LASIK surgery is often less than 30 minutes. Here’s a breakdown of the typical steps during surgery:
- Numbing the Eye: The surgery begins with applying numbing eye drops to ensure you won’t feel any pain during the procedure. You may feel some pressure, but there should be no discomfort.
- Creating the Corneal Flap: A femtosecond laser creates a thin, precise flap in the cornea. This step differs from traditional LASIK, where a mechanical blade is used.
- Reshaping the Cornea: Once the flap is created, the surgeon will use an excimer laser to reshape the underlying corneal tissue. This reshaping corrects refractive errors, such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, or astigmatism, improving your vision clarity.
- Repositioning the Flap: After the cornea has been reshaped, the flap is carefully repositioned back into place. No stitches are required as the cornea will naturally heal itself over time.
- Immediate Post-Op: The entire Femto LASIK procedure typically takes about 10-15 minutes per eye, with the actual laser treatment lasting only a few seconds. After surgery, you will briefly rest in a recovery area before being released to go home.
Femto LASIK Post-Op Care
Following the guidelines for Femto LASIK aftercare is essential for a smooth recovery. Here’s what to expect and how to care for your eyes during the healing process:
Immediate Aftercare
After surgery, you may experience mild discomfort, such as dryness, itching, or a gritty sensation in your eyes. Your doctor will provide medicated eye drops to help reduce inflammation and prevent infection. Use these drops as prescribed.
Precautions After Femto LASIK
- Avoid rubbing or touching your eyes in the first 24-48 hours after surgery. The corneal flap needs time to heal; touching your eyes can disrupt healing.
- During the first week of recovery, you should avoid swimming, hot tubs, and other activities that could expose your eyes to bacteria.
- Additionally, protect your eyes from dust, smoke, and other irritants, and wear sunglasses when outdoors to shield them from bright light.
Femto LASIK Recovery Timeline
Most patients notice improved vision within 24-48 hours, but it’s important to note that full recovery can take a few more weeks. During this time, follow your doctor’s advice on limiting activities, such as heavy exercise or using digital devices for extended periods.
Conclusion
The Femto laser treatment for the eye provides greater accuracy and reduces the risk of complications. It offers a safe and effective way to correct common vision problems, but proper preparation and aftercare are essential for optimal results. By following your eye surgeon’s guidelines and attending all follow-up appointments, you can enjoy clearer vision and a smooth recovery.
Book an appointment with Planet Lasik to take the first step towards a better vision.
FAQs
Is Femto LASIK better than LASIK?
Femto LASIK is considered more advanced than traditional LASIK as it uses a femtosecond laser to create the corneal flap, allowing for greater precision, reduced risk of complications, and faster healing. However, suitability depends on individual eye conditions.
How long does Femto LASIK last?
The effects of Femto LASIK are typically permanent, as the procedure reshapes the cornea to correct vision. However, age-related changes like presbyopia may still require vision correction.
Why is Femto LASIK expensive?
Femto LASIK is more costly than traditional LASIK due to the advanced technology involved. The femtosecond laser used in the procedure offers precision and a higher safety profile, which increases operational costs and, consequently, the overall price.
What is the recovery time for Femto LASIK?
Recovery from Femto LASIK is generally quick, with most patients experiencing vision improvement within 24 hours and achieving complete stabilisation within a few weeks.